What Is GMAT score average?
The GMAT score average is the mean GMAT score of a program's admitted class, often used as a benchmark for comparing applicant competitiveness. It matters because it gives you a rough target for your own GMAT preparation and application strategy.
Definition
The GMAT score average (often called the 'class average') is the arithmetic mean of the GMAT scores of all students admitted to a particular MBA or graduate business program in a given year. It is a single number that summarizes the academic caliber of the incoming class as measured by the GMAT.
Why It Matters on the GMAT
Admissions committees use the average score as a quick snapshot of the program's selectivity. For you as an applicant, it serves as a benchmark: if your score is well below the average, you may need to strengthen other parts of your application; if it's at or above, you're in a competitive position. It also helps you gauge how much effort to put into GMAT prep relative to your target schools.
A Concrete Example
Suppose a business school reports that its incoming class has a GMAT score average of 710. This means that if you sum all the GMAT scores of admitted students and divide by the number of students, you get 710. If you score 700, you're slightly below the average, but not drastically—so you might still be competitive if your essays and recommendations are strong. If you score 650, you're well below, and you'd likely need to offset that with exceptional work experience or other strengths.
Common Mistakes
- Assuming the average is a cutoff: Schools do not reject solely based on being below the average; they consider the whole application.
- Mistaking the median for the average: The median is the middle score; the average can be skewed by a few very high or low scores. They are often close but not identical.
- Overlooking the range: Averages hide the spread. A school with a 710 average might have admitted students between 640 and 780, so don't panic if you're below the average—check the range.
How to Practice It
When researching schools, look up their class profiles (usually on the school's website or in rankings) to find the average GMAT score and the middle 80% range. Use that to set your target score: aim for at least the average, ideally above it. As you take practice tests, compare your scores to your target schools' averages to adjust your study plan. Remember, the average is a guide, not a guarantee.