Free Practice Question
CR · Critical Reasoning
655-705
Complete the Passage
.
Which of the following best completes the passage below? A recent investigation was carried out to assess whether overhead power cables had any adverse health impacts. The researchers examined individuals residing within 250 meters of high-voltage cables over a 10-year span and searched for statistically significant increases in rates of over 800 health issues. The findings indicated that the rate of childhood leukemia was five times greater among those living nearest to the power cables. However, this statistic alone should not raise concern, because__________________________.
Answer Choices
Correct answer marked belowA
(A) childhood leukemia can also be influenced by various environmental factors
B
(B) another investigation revealed that most children diagnosed with childhood leukemia lived far from power cables
(C) the sheer number of health issues, over 800, significantly increased the likelihood that at least one issue would show a statistically significant difference purely by chance
Correct
D
(D) there was no notable correlation between the other 799 health issues and proximity to power cables
E
(E) childhood leukemia, unlike leukemia in adults, is often treatable and has a high survival rate
See the full step-by-step explanation
You can see the correct answer above. Sign in for free to unlock the complete worked solution.
Track your performance and improve
Get detailed analytics, unlock full explanations, and move up difficulty tiers as you practice.
Explanation
Preview
Official Explanation
Official
To understand why the correct answer is (C), we need to analyze the context of the study. The researchers found a significant increase in childhood leukemia among those living near power cables, but this finding alone does not imply causation. The key point is that the study examined over 800 different health issues. With such a large number of ailments, it is…
Read the full explanation
Sign in for free to see the complete step-by-step solution to this question.
Comments
4
Sign in to join the discussion
P
PrathamJan 19, 2025
thanks!
P
PietroJan 24, 2025
good question
I
InaJan 31, 2024
Good question
P
PrathyooshNov 21, 2024
Thanks
What this question tests
What it tests
Whether you can complete the last sentence of an argument in a way that is logically consistent with it.
Common trap
Choosing an option that sounds plausible but contradicts the argument or introduces new information.
Details
Difficulty
655-705
Type
CR