Free Practice Question
CR · Critical Reasoning
605-655
Inference
In constructing a persuasive argument, it is crucial to differentiate between hypothesis and evidence, and to understand the role of each. A hypothesis proposes an idea or theory that may hold true, but it needs the backing of evidence to substantiate it. Evidence serves as the validation or proof that supports a hypothesis; without evidence, the hypothesis remains merely a proposition for consideration and an idea with potential. A hypothesis is not always unwelcome in a persuasive argument, but it must be grounded in relevant evidence from similar cases or examples. An argument based solely on a hypothesis often leads to conjecture, while an argument that incorporates a hypothesis supported by relevant evidence can be quite compelling.
Which of the following does the passage above suggest?
Answer Choices
Correct answer marked belowA
Hypothesis is always less significant and less valuable than evidence when constructing a persuasive argument.
B
Although hypothesis has a role in a persuasive argument, it is generally advisable to eliminate it entirely.
C
Hypothesis is essentially synonymous with conjecture and can weaken the effectiveness of a persuasive argument.
D
Hypothesis should never be mistaken for evidence, as this could lead to a persuasive argument that is completely flawed.
Hypothesis has a role in a persuasive argument, but only if evidence can be demonstrated based on a similar situation.
Correct
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Explanation
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Official Explanation
Official
The passage emphasizes the importance of distinguishing between hypothesis and evidence in constructing a persuasive argument. It states that while a hypothesis can be part of an argument, it must be supported by relevant evidence to be effective. The correct option reflects this…
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Comments
4
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U
utkarshApr 25, 2025
thankss
G
GuilhermeMay 3, 2025
Tricky wording but good practice
T
TumulFeb 3, 2025
This is exactly what I needed to practice
S
shanaMar 25, 2024
greatt question!
What this question tests
What it tests
Whether you can draw a conclusion that must follow from the stated facts.
Common trap
Choosing an option that could be true or is likely true — inference answers must be guaranteed by the passage.
Details
Difficulty
605-655
Type
CR