Free Practice Question
CR · Critical Reasoning
555-605
Weaken
In a study, participants explored a dimly lit, old library. Half of the participants were informed that the library was cursed, while the other half were told it was simply old and in need of repairs. The first group reported significantly more strange occurrences than the second group. The researchers concluded that reports of paranormal activities are largely influenced by the participants' expectations.
Which of the following, if true, would most seriously weaken the researchers’ conclusion?
Answer Choices
Correct answer marked belowA
A. All participants in the second group thought that the strange occurrences they reported were not paranormal.
B
B. Every participant in the first group believed that the researchers’ claim about the library being cursed was false.
C
C. Prior to being informed about the library, participants in both groups had widely differing beliefs about paranormal activities.
D. Each strange occurrence reported by the participants had a logical explanation that did not involve the paranormal.
Correct
E
E. The researchers themselves did not believe that the library was cursed.
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Explanation
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Official Explanation
Official
To weaken the researchers' conclusion that reports of paranormal activities are influenced by expectations, we need evidence that suggests the experiences reported were not due to those expectations. Option D states that each strange occurrence reported had a logical…
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Comments
4
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J
jkindigoFeb 15, 2025
Thanks for sharingThank you for sharing!!thanks for sharing
T
TvFeb 11, 2025
Thankss
A
AyushFeb 7, 2025
This is definitely a test-day trap
P
PrayagFeb 2, 2025
Thanks
What this question tests
What it tests
Whether you can identify the option that most undermines an argument's conclusion.
Common trap
Choosing an irrelevant objection or one that attacks the premise rather than the reasoning.
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Details
Difficulty
555-605
Type
CR