Which of the following sums can be represented as a terminating decimal?
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Official Explanation
A. 1/30 + 1/42 --- 1/42 has a prime factor of 7 in the denominator.
B. 1/250 + 1/1,500 --- 1/250 has a prime factor of 5, but 1/1,500 has a prime factor of 3 in the denominator.…
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Amazing
thank you very much!
The trick here is remembering that a fraction terminates only if its reduced denominator has just 2s and 5s. So I just checked each denominator's prime factors one by one.
You can usually check each one, but the safest move is to reduce each fraction first, because the sum might reduce further and hide a 3 or 7.
thanks, this was a nice one. spent way too long on D though, kept staring at 42 before realizing 90 also has a 3
What it tests
Your ability to convert between fractions, ratios, and decimals and to reason proportionally.
Common trap
Cross-multiplying incorrectly or mixing up the ratio parts — a part:part ratio is not a fraction of the whole.