Free Practice Question
PS · Problem Solving
705-805
Fractions/Ratios/Decimals
The following table gives some data collected about the population of a town by age: What is the ratio of the number of people whose age is 18 or greater but less than 25 to the number of people whose age is 25 or greater but less than 40?
Answer Choices
Correct answer marked below6:7
Correct
B
23:17
C
17:23
D
18:19
E
Cannot be determined
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Explanation
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Official Explanation
Official
Question: # of people, where: (18yrs ≤ age < 25 yrs) / (25 yrs ≤ age < 40 yrs)
First, find the total population: (Less than 18yrs) + (18yrs or older) = 420 + 690 = 1,110
Second, find how many people are between 18 and 25: (25 yrs or more) - (18 yrs or more) = 690 - 510 = 180…
First, find the total population: (Less than 18yrs) + (18yrs or older) = 420 + 690 = 1,110
Second, find how many people are between 18 and 25: (25 yrs or more) - (18 yrs or more) = 690 - 510 = 180…
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What it tests
Your ability to convert between fractions, ratios, and decimals and to reason proportionally.
Common trap
Cross-multiplying incorrectly or mixing up the ratio parts — a part:part ratio is not a fraction of the whole.
Details
Difficulty
705-805
Type
PS
Category