If n is a three-digit prime number and j is an integer, which of the following is NOT a possible value of k, where k is the smallest positive integer such that n – 5j = k?
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Why can't k be 5? I keep getting confused on the edge case where n is divisible by 5.
If n were divisible by 5 and prime, n would have to be 5 itself. But n is three-digit, so that's impossible.
What it tests
Your command of divisibility, primes, factors, parity, and how the GMAT tests properties of integers.
Common trap
Forgetting that 1 is not prime, that 0 is divisible by every integer, or that negative numbers flip your assumptions.