Free Practice Question
PS · Problem Solving
655-705
Probability
In a multiple choice exam consisting of 5 questions, each with 4 possible answers, what is the likelihood that a student answers 3 or more questions correctly? Each question has one correct answer, and the student has an equal chance of selecting any of the four options.
Answer Choices
Correct answer marked belowA
24/256
53/512
Correct
C
105/512
D
459/512
E
47/256
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Explanation
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Official Explanation
Official
In this multiple choice exam with 5 questions and 4 choices per question, the probability of selecting the correct answer (C) is 1/4, while the probability of selecting an incorrect answer (W) is 3/4. We need to calculate the probability of getting at least 3 correct answers: The probability of getting exactly 3 correct answers out of 5 is given by , which accounts for the different arrangements of 3 correct and…
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What it tests
Your ability to compute probabilities of single and compound events, including 'at least one' questions.
Common trap
Forgetting to use the complement for 'at least one', or treating dependent events as independent.
Details
Difficulty
655-705
Type
PS
Category