Free Practice Question
CR · Critical Reasoning
605-655
Conclusion
The average fuel efficiency of vehicles sold in the country of Eldoria during the period 2005–2009 was 30 miles per gallon; the corresponding figure during the period 2000–2004 was 25 miles per gallon. The national average price of gasoline during the period 2005–2009 was $2.50 per gallon; the corresponding figure during the period 2000–2004 was $2 per gallon. The statements above, if true, best support which of the following conclusions about Eldoria?
Answer Choices
Correct answer marked belowA
The average fuel efficiency of vehicles sold nationwide should reach 35 miles per gallon for the period 2010–2014.
B
The cost of gasoline for an average trip in a vehicle was higher during the period 2000–2004 than during the period 2005–2009.
C
Rising gasoline prices lead consumers to purchase more fuel-efficient cars.
D
The ratio of average fuel efficiency to average price of gasoline from the 2000–2004 period was roughly equal to the ratio from the 2005–2009 period.
Consumers spent more money on gasoline during the period 2005–2009 than during the period 2000–2004.
Correct
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Explanation
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Official Explanation
Official
To determine the correct conclusion, we first calculate the total cost of gasoline for an average trip in both periods. For the period 2000–2004, the average fuel efficiency was 25 miles per gallon and the average price of gasoline was $2 per gallon. For a trip of 100 miles, the amount of gasoline used would be 100 miles / 25 mpg = 4 gallons, costing 4 gallons * $2/gallon = $8. For the period 2005–2009, the average fuel efficiency was 30 miles per gallon and the…
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Comments
4
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N
NathanMar 2, 2025
thanks a lot
S
SohamFeb 15, 2025
appreciated!
B
BrianSep 11, 2024
Great
D
DiegoApr 9, 2025
Thankss
What this question tests
What it tests
Whether you can identify the argument's main conclusion as opposed to a supporting premise.
Common trap
Selecting a restatement of a premise or a side point instead of the central conclusion.
Details
Difficulty
605-655
Type
CR