Free Practice Question
CR · Critical Reasoning
605-655
Inference
The likelihood of developing a health condition is influenced more by lifestyle choices than by genetic factors. For instance, a seventy-year-old woman following a New York lifestyle has a 7 percent chance of experiencing a stroke soon, while a seventy-year-old woman living a Mediterranean lifestyle has only a 2 percent chance. Furthermore, research indicates that the risk of stroke at 70 for Mediterranean individuals who adopt the New York lifestyle is also around 7%.
Which of the following can be inferred if the information above is considered true: (A) A person's genetic background has minimal influence on their risk of having a stroke. (B) Strokes are almost non-existent for individuals younger than 70 years old. (C) When assessing the stroke risk of similar groups of Mediterranean individuals at 70, more emphasis should be placed on their lifestyle than on their genetic background. (D) A diet rich in olive oil, typical of the Mediterranean, is more effective in preventing strokes than a diet high in processed foods common in New York. (E) The life expectancy of Mediterranean individuals living in New York is lower than that of those residing in the Mediterranean region.
Answer Choices
Correct answer marked belowA
A person's genetic background has minimal influence on their risk of having a stroke.
B
Strokes are almost non-existent for individuals younger than 70 years old.
When assessing the stroke risk of similar groups of Mediterranean individuals at 70, more emphasis should be placed on their lifestyle than on their genetic background.
Correct
D
A diet rich in olive oil, typical of the Mediterranean, is more effective in preventing strokes than a diet high in processed foods common in New York.
E
The life expectancy of Mediterranean individuals living in New York is lower than that of those residing in the Mediterranean region.
See the full step-by-step explanation
You can see the correct answer above. Sign in for free to unlock the complete worked solution.
Track your performance and improve
Get detailed analytics, unlock full explanations, and move up difficulty tiers as you practice.
Explanation
Preview
Official Explanation
Official
The information provided indicates that lifestyle has a significant impact on the likelihood of experiencing a stroke. The statistics show that a seventy-year-old woman in a New York lifestyle has a much higher chance of having a stroke compared to her counterpart in a Mediterranean lifestyle. Additionally,…
Read the full explanation
Sign in for free to see the complete step-by-step solution to this question.
Comments
4
Sign in to join the discussion
I
IshanJan 8, 2025
Thankss
E
EzinneFeb 25, 2025
thankss
M
MatthewApr 4, 2024
thanks
S
SharhaMar 18, 2024
thanks for the answer